1 Kings 10:26

Authorized King James Version

And Solomon gathered together chariots and horsemen: and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, whom he bestowed in the cities for chariots, and with the king at Jerusalem.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֶּֽאֱסֹ֣ף
gathered together
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
#2
שְׁלֹמֹה֮
And Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#3
הָרֶ֔כֶב
chariots
a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e., the upper millstone
#4
פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים
and horsemen
a steed (as stretched out to a vehicle, not single nor for mounting ); also (by implication) a driver (in a chariot), i.e., (collectively) cavalry
#5
וַֽיְהִי
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#6
ל֗וֹ
H0
#7
אֶ֖לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#8
וְאַרְבַּע
and four
four
#9
מֵאוֹת֙
hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#10
הָרֶ֔כֶב
chariots
a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e., the upper millstone
#11
וּשְׁנֵים
and twelve
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#12
עָשָׂ֥ר
ten (only in combination), i.e., -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth
#13
אֶ֖לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#14
פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים
and horsemen
a steed (as stretched out to a vehicle, not single nor for mounting ); also (by implication) a driver (in a chariot), i.e., (collectively) cavalry
#15
וַיַּנְחֵם֙
whom he bestowed
to guide; by implication, to transport (into exile, or as colonists)
#16
בְּעָרֵ֣י
in the cities
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#17
הָרֶ֔כֶב
chariots
a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e., the upper millstone
#18
וְעִם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#19
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
and with the king
a king
#20
בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
at Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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